Regular checkups and cleanings help remove buildup, track gum health and spot small cavities early before they become larger problems A routine dental exam typically includes a visual check of teeth and gums, a review of any symptoms and a cleaning to remove plaque and tartar Emergency dental needs can happen suddenly, such as a chipped tooth, a broken filling or severe tooth pain Cosmetic Dentist Columbia, IL dentistry can also play a role for patients who want to improve smile appearance while maintaining oral health A practical plan usually starts with an exam and clear explanation of what is urgent, what can be scheduled and what options fit the patient’s goals